Anarchism as a progressive research program in political economy (4)
"
If Men Were Angels: The Basic Analytics of the State versus Self-government" de Robert Higgs no
Independent Institute:
MORE REALISTIC MODEL
| No State | State |
| Men are angels | OK | OK |
| Men are not angels | Bad situation | Worse situation |
Although I admit that the outcome in a stateless society will be bad, because not only are people not angels, but many of them are irredeemably vicious in the extreme, I conjecture that the outcome in a society under a state will be worse, indeed much worse, because, first, the most vicious people in society will tend to gain control of the state (Hayek 1944, 134-52; Bailey 1988; Higgs 2004, 33-56) and, second, by virtue of this control over the state’s powerful engines of death and destruction, they will wreak vastly more harm than they ever could have caused outside the state (Higgs 2004, 101-05). It is unfortunate that some individuals commit crimes, but it is stunningly worse when such criminally inclined individuals wield state powers.
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